<h3 data-start="254" data-end="311">🔍 <strong data-start="261" data-end="311">Kategori Penyakit Spesialis Bedah Umum (Sp.B):</strong></h3> <p data-start="313" data-end="464">Spesialis bedah umum menangani <strong data-start="344" data-end="405">penyakit atau kondisi yang memerlukan tindakan pembedahan</strong> pada organ tubuh tertentu, terutama di area tubuh berikut:</p> <hr data-start="466" data-end="469"> <h4 data-start="471" data-end="504">🟠 1. <strong data-start="482" data-end="504">Saluran Pencernaan</strong></h4> <ul data-start="505" data-end="701"> <li data-start="505" data-end="542"> <p data-start="507" data-end="542"><strong data-start="507" data-end="522">Apendisitis</strong> (radang usus buntu)</p> </li> <li data-start="543" data-end="569"> <p data-start="545" data-end="569"><strong data-start="545" data-end="555">Hernia</strong> (turun berok)</p> </li> <li data-start="570" data-end="602"> <p data-start="572" data-end="602"><strong data-start="572" data-end="602">Batu empedu / kolesistitis</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="603" data-end="637"> <p data-start="605" data-end="637"><strong data-start="605" data-end="637">Abses perianal / peritonitis</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="638" data-end="701"> <p data-start="640" data-end="701"><strong data-start="640" data-end="672">Tumor / kanker saluran cerna</strong> (lambung, usus halus, kolon)</p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="703" data-end="742">🟠 2. <strong data-start="714" data-end="742">Kulit dan Jaringan Lunak</strong></h4> <ul data-start="743" data-end="872"> <li data-start="743" data-end="771"> <p data-start="745" data-end="771"><strong data-start="745" data-end="771">Luka trauma / laserasi</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="772" data-end="816"> <p data-start="774" data-end="816"><strong data-start="774" data-end="816">Infeksi kulit berat (abses, selulitis)</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="817" data-end="855"> <p data-start="819" data-end="855"><strong data-start="819" data-end="855">Lipoma, kista, tumor jinak kulit</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="856" data-end="872"> <p data-start="858" data-end="872"><strong data-start="858" data-end="872">Luka bakar</strong></p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="874" data-end="897">🟠 3. <strong data-start="885" data-end="897">Payudara</strong></h4> <ul data-start="898" data-end="983"> <li data-start="898" data-end="929"> <p data-start="900" data-end="929"><strong data-start="900" data-end="929">Mastitis / abses payudara</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="930" data-end="961"> <p data-start="932" data-end="961"><strong data-start="932" data-end="961">Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM)</strong></p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="985" data-end="1014">🟠 4. <strong data-start="996" data-end="1014">Tiroid / Leher</strong></h4> <ul data-start="1015" data-end="1095"> <li data-start="1015" data-end="1036"> <p data-start="1017" data-end="1036"><strong data-start="1017" data-end="1036">Gondok / struma</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1037" data-end="1055"> <p data-start="1039" data-end="1055"><strong data-start="1039" data-end="1055">Tumor tiroid</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1056" data-end="1095"> <p data-start="1058" data-end="1095"><strong data-start="1058" data-end="1095">Kista leher / abses lateral leher</strong></p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="1097" data-end="1127">🟠 5. <strong data-start="1108" data-end="1127">Anus dan Rektum</strong></h4> <ul data-start="1128" data-end="1186"> <li data-start="1128" data-end="1150"> <p data-start="1130" data-end="1150"><strong data-start="1130" data-end="1150">Wasir / hemoroid</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1151" data-end="1168"> <p data-start="1153" data-end="1168"><strong data-start="1153" data-end="1168">Fistula ani</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1169" data-end="1186"> <p data-start="1171" data-end="1186"><strong data-start="1171" data-end="1186">Fissura ani</strong></p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="1188" data-end="1220">🟠 6. <strong data-start="1199" data-end="1220">Trauma dan Cedera</strong></h4> <ul data-start="1221" data-end="1343"> <li data-start="1221" data-end="1239"> <p data-start="1223" data-end="1239"><strong data-start="1223" data-end="1239">Luka terbuka</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1240" data-end="1289"> <p data-start="1242" data-end="1289"><strong data-start="1242" data-end="1289">Fraktur terbuka yang memerlukan debridement</strong></p> </li> <li data-start="1290" data-end="1343"> <p data-start="1292" data-end="1343"><strong data-start="1292" data-end="1343">Cedera akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas atau kerja</strong></p> </li> </ul> <h4 data-start="1345" data-end="1385">🟠 7. <strong data-start="1356" data-end="1385">Bedah Minor di Poliklinik</strong></h4> <ul data-start="1386" data-end="1474"> <li data-start="1386" data-end="1420"> <p data-start="1388" data-end="1420">Eksisi lipoma, kista, jahit luka</p> </li> <li data-start="1421" data-end="1437"> <p data-start="1423" data-end="1437">Drainase abses</p> </li> <li data-start="1438" data-end="1474"> <p data-start="1440" data-end="1474">Pembedahan benjolan kecil di kulit</p> </li> </ul> <hr data-start="1476" data-end="1479"> <h3 data-start="1481" data-end="1528">🔧 <strong data-start="1488" data-end="1528">Jenis Tindakan yang Dapat Dilakukan:</strong></h3> <ul data-start="1529" data-end="1647"> <li data-start="1529" data-end="1564"> <p data-start="1531" data-end="1564">Bedah konvensional (open surgery)</p> </li> <li data-start="1565" data-end="1592"> <p data-start="1567" data-end="1592">Bedah minor di poliklinik</p> </li> <li data-start="1593" data-end="1647"> <p data-start="1595" data-end="1647">Bedah elektif (terjadwal) maupun emergensi (darurat)</p> </li> </ul>